1. A Fortunate Life
I HAVE LIVED a fortunate life. I, literally and proverbially, have been to the mountaintop. I have met the most extraordinary people and enjoyed the most amazing experiences. I have ridden horses across prairies and motorcycles across the country. I have watched the miracle of my children growing into adulthood. I have lived the entire spectrum of emotions; I have felt tremendous joy and the deepest pain; I have loved and hated; I have gone to the extremes and savored passions. I have felt ecstasy. I was born in 1931; in my lifetime I have witnessed the discovery of antibiotics and the elimination of dreaded diseases, I have seen the inventions of television and the internet and the microwave; I have watched with awe the growth of commercial aviation as well as the NFL. Mine has been a life that has spanned eight decades of excitement and discovery and relationships and a lot of luck.
So I sure wasn’t ready for it to end.
I have also seen death in its many forms. I have seen death in the natural order of things as my parents aged and died. I have seen the tragedy of accidental death as my wife died in a truly tragic event. I have seen the close and painful death from disease of my close friends. I have held my dying animals in my arms as their life slipped away. I have felt the pain of loss, the emptiness. I have attended more funerals than I can count; I have searched for the right words to console countless bereaved people. I have wandered aimlessly trying to comprehend death, realizing I could never understand it. But in 2016 I had an entirely different encounter with death.
I was told by a doctor I had a terminal disease. That I was going to die.
Wait a second. This was something completely different. I had gotten very good at being sympathetic; I was the one who always went home at the end of the funeral. I didn’t know how to react to this news. This truly was my funeral we were talking about.
“You have cancer,” the doctor told me.
There must be some mistake, I thought. This is what happens to other people. This diagnosis was the end result of a chain beginning with my curiosity. While reading a magazine, I had learned that researchers had discovered that cancer cells give off a protein that essentially announces their presence. Scientists had developed a test that can search out this protein. It is an extremely sensitive test. My wife, Elizabeth, and I decided to take this test. When it revealed that she had cervical cancer, we went through a month of near hysteria, but other doctors ran more thorough tests and found nothing. That test was too sensitive, they told us.
And then I was diagnosed with prostate cancer. Me! My regular doctor explained that prostate cancer sometimes is very aggressive and sometimes is so benign you’ll die of something else long before it kills you. Kills me? That couldn’t be happening. To find out which type it was, he took my PSA, a marker for this disease. Until then it had been at one or two, well within safe limits. “It’s ten,” he reported. “That is an aggressive cancer.” Ten! My body had betrayed me.
I have always felt like the great comedian George Burns, who lived to one hundred: I couldn’t die as long as I was booked. And my schedule was too busy for me to find the time to die. On an intellectual level, I understood my prognosis; I had made out my will, which said that when I died this person got this, that person got that. But on an emotional level, I was certain I was never going to die. I denied it. To me, it was make out my will, then have a nice piece of strudel. Death didn’t apply to me.
I remember noticing in the last few years that when I made personal appearances more and more people were asking more frequently and passionately for my autograph. I knew what that meant: They were expecting me to die soon and my autograph was suddenly going to become more valuable. Boy, I thought, am I going to fool them!
My initial reactions to the diagnosis were, I suppose, quite common: denial, fear, anger—as well as a dose of being insulted. I am in my eighties; I have lived a long life, but I certainly wasn’t ready for it to end. I decided I wasn’t going gentle into that good night. I was going to fight. I had new horses arriving and I had to ride them. I had personal appearances scheduled and my one-man show to do and I couldn’t let down the audience. I was going to make a movie. And I was supported in a sea of love: my wife, children, my grandchildren. I have always believed there is a force that burns inside all of us, a burning desire to live that permeates all our cells, and I tried to ignite that. I tried to find the trigger to put my immune system in superkill mode. I don’t have any idea if it helped or not, but I believed my immune system got fired up! I was not going to die easily.
Then I read that in certain cases testosterone supplements might have something to do with prostate cancer. I was taking them. I asked my doctor if I should stop taking the supplements. “Yeah,” he agreed, “that would be a good idea.”
I stopped. Three months later I took another PSA test. It had gone down to one. One. The doctor guessed that the testosterone had resulted in the elevated PSA level. I didn’t bother taking the sensitive test. As the cancer specialists explained to Elizabeth and me, we get cancer cells all the time and usually your body eats them up. Your killer cells, T cells, attack and destroy them. The body gets cancer all the time and eliminates it, but that test is so sensitive it picked up the hint of it and combined with the PSA reading convinced me I was dying.
And while I was sorry to disappoint all of those people with my autograph, I was thrilled to learn I did not have cancer. I’m back to not dying. At least right away.
But during those three months I was living with my death sentence, I spent considerable time thinking about my life, about the lessons I’ve learned, the places I’ve been, the miracles I’ve seen, all of those encounters and events and experiences that have been wrapped together into one great burst of energy called life. And based on that I want to share with you, for the first time, my secret to live a good, long life:
Don’t die.
That’s it; that’s the secret. Simply keep living and try not to slow down.
Many people have shared their secrets to a long and happy life. Do this; don’t do that. Eat pickles. Don’t eat pickles. And every one of them has worked—for them. Other people have passed along the wisdom they have gained. Meditate. Don’t hold in your anger. Treat people as you want to be treated—unless you don’t like somebody; then treat him or her differently. It all works; none of it works. In these pages I am going to tell you about those things that have worked for me, that have enriched my life or taught me lessons that made a difference. But here is the first of those lessons: One size doesn’t fit all.
When people come to me and ask for advice, assuming I must have learned something vitally important in my lifetime, I respond with the best possible advice: Don’t follow my advice. Each one of us is unique. Different. Not the same. You didn’t have my mother. No one else can walk in my shoes; most people can’t even fit into them. I can’t wear your shoes; they make my bunions pinch. But why try? We each bring to every day an entirely different set of experiences and a unique personal point of view. We each see life through a different prism. We are physically, emotionally, and mentally different. We think and see and feel the same things differently. The breeze, the sensation of putting oil on my skin, the anger I feel when some driver cuts me off, my response to a joke or a movie—it’s different, all of it.
For me, really for anyone, to try to tell anyone else how to live their life is the ultimate in hubris. There is no one way, or right way, to do anything. Is there only one path up a mountain? Is there only one way to maintain your health? Is there only one way to have a relationship, or are there many and they vary depending on whose shoes you have on your feet? I don’t have those answers; maybe the holy men on the top of the mountain do. But they’re living on top of a mountain; what could they possibly know about responding to a jerk who cuts you off when you’re driving to Starbucks to get that first cup of morning coffee? Is there such a thing as mountain path rage? The point I’m making is that I am not a font of wisdom. I’m the guy who saved the Starship Enterprise for seventy-nine weeks and ended up kissing James Spader on a patio. I’m still asking the questions. Even at my age I am still trying to figure out how to make this strange, wonderful, bizarre thing called life work best. I do know what has worked for me and I’m pleased to be able to share it. Take from it what it’s worth—which in real terms is the price of this book, less the discount.
I have enjoyed incredible fortune in my life and I have had opportunities that few other people have enjoyed. What I believe is we should all be gathering knowledge, as much knowledge as we can, like prehistoric man gathered food, and from that huge pile sift and use those things that make sense to our own lives.
With age supposedly comes wisdom. I read that a long time ago. But I am now deep into my eighties and I can with some sadness admit that I know very little. I have gained only enough wisdom to dismiss the belief that wisdom comes with aging. With aging, mostly, comes aches and pains. At times I feel as uninformed as I felt when I left the city and went out into the country for the first time in my life. I had grown up in Montreal, a great city of bright lights. In a city it’s almost impossible to see the fullness of the night sky. But when I was eleven years old I was sent to a camp for children who didn’t have a lot of money. I wandered out of my bunk one night and sat on a log and looked up, and for the first time I saw the enormity of the universe. I literally looked up and up until I fell over backward, overwhelmed by the vastness. I had no idea, no concept. I don’t think I have ever lost that awe, or the desire to understand more about it than I do. I have spent my life searching for those answers, and I am still on the job. The only thing of which I am certain is that those people who make a living telling others that they have the answer don’t have the answer.
Change is the only thing we can predict with confidence. What you know for certain, those things on which you base your decisions, are going to change. We are told to eat a lot of carbs and few proteins, but just a few years ago we were told the opposite. Avoid fats, the experts told us; now we’re told some fats are healthy. Einstein told us the speed of light is exact, and that will never change, but who knows? Someone may find the speed of light varies. We’ve just discovered that there is a wobble in the gravitational center of Earth and it affects everything. Years ago people confidently planned for their future, picking a profession and studying for it and working hard at it only to discover years later that this profession no longer existed. Technology had replaced it. The path that people had pursued so diligently and in many cases had become expert, had come to a dead end. Even the greatest typewriter repairman in history became obsolete with the availability of the computer. For survival, it became necessary to change.
If I do have any wisdom at all it is limited to the area of my own experiences. For me, the best that I can do is reminisce about what I have learned and allow you to choose those things that may apply to you. That’s really all I have to offer. Here’s what happened, here’s what I did, and here’s how it turned out. I can’t teach you; I can only say this was what worked—or in some cases didn’t work—for me.
There has been some advice that made an impact on me. Someone, I’m not even certain who it was, told me once, “You have the career that is your career. It is the career that you deserve. It is, in effect, your journey in life and…” My career? My career and my plans have always been dependent on the next phone call. And I never knew when—or even if—the phone was going to ring. We are under the illusion that we choose our path, but we don’t. The road isn’t even paved. The road is being tarred as we go along. Those big rollers are just ahead of you and you walk along the road that you think you have chosen, but in effect you have little control over your life. Circumstances visit and you go along. You follow the winding road, you make some choices, but for the most part we are dependent on factors not under our control. Things happen. I never thought I would be an actor. I never thought I would make albums or write books. I never thought I would make speeches on subjects I had to research. All the various things that I have done—the acting, the traveling, the music, the books, the horses and motorcycles—all were not things I dreamt of doing. The opportunities presented themselves and I embraced them.
We are all called upon to make significant and often life-changing choices, and when that becomes necessary we spend a great deal of time wondering and worrying and pondering, trying to figure out all the angles, trying to make certain we make the best choice. This job or that job? Marry this man or woman or not? Accept this offer? Which is the choice that will lead to riches or happiness? Which one will lead to doom and decay? Here is one thing I’ve learned: There is no such thing as the best choice. There is no sure thing. There simply is no way of knowing what fate has in store for each of us.
I remember being at one of the crossroads of my life and having to make a decision. After I finished Star Trek, my career hit what actors refer to as a “respite,” a brief lull, but what it actually means is you can’t get a job. So I started working in summer stock. I traveled in a truck with my dog. I had put a shell on the truck bed, it was a sort of crawl-in cottage, and when I reached the next theater, rather than spending money on a hotel or motel, I would park my truck in the back of the parking lot, hook it up to an electrical supply, and live there for the run. I did that for three years.
When the season ended in September, I drove home to Los Angeles. We finished the second summer in Boston, and I took off, intending to drive cross-country in time to be home to celebrate the Jewish holidays with my three daughters. Sometime on the first day I stopped and did what every actor did every day—I called my agent. Just in case. This was long before cell phones, so I called him from a pay phone in a rest area. “Big news,” he told me. “Rose Kennedy wants to invite you to a party at the Kennedy compound. Turn around and drive back to Boston.…”
The Kennedys wanted to invite me to a party? On the one hand, that was a big deal. I had no idea who else would be there. But on the other hand, I desperately wanted to see my kids. I was really torn, but finally I told him, “I can’t make it; I’ve got to get home to see my kids.” His best efforts to convince me failed.
I called him again two days later from Arizona. “Rose Kennedy’s office called. They really want you at that party, Bill. They said they would send an airplane to pick you up, then fly you home.”
The Kennedys were the most powerful family in the country. They were well connected in Hollywood. What I should have said was “I’m in Arizona. Get the plane here and we’ll fly to L.A. to pick up my kids and I’ll take my kids to the party.”
That’s what I should have said. What I did say was “I have to get home to my kids.” I had a choice and I made it. When I got home, my children were absolutely thrilled to see me. I remember their exact words: “Oh, hi, Daddy. We’re going to go out and play now.”
Who knows what might have happened if I had made a different choice and attended the Kennedy party? I might have met a producer there who realized I was the actor he had been searching for and immediately cast me into his big-budget extravaganza. And then that movie tanked and I never got another job again instead of working steadily and having a long and successful career.
I have spent my life being an actor. Is there a less predictable profession? The road is often being laid just one day ahead of you; there are times you have to live in the back of a truck with your dog and wait for the road to catch up. In the 1960s, one of the great radio and TV writers, Norman Corwin, was commissioned by the University of Utah to write a play. I had performed in a number of TV programs he’d written. He wrote a wonderful play and told me he had written it with me in mind. It was extremely flattering. It was a beautiful play and I did it in Salt Lake City. I remember meeting a professor of Shakespeare at the university and inviting him to see the play, telling him that there were passages in it the equal of Shakespeare. He scoffed at that—until he saw the play. Then he told me that “there were moments that had the poetry and gravitas of Shakespeare.” The play was very well received and it appeared it was going to move to Broadway. Just about then I got a phone call telling me the pilot I had made for a TV series called Star Trek had sold. What if I had gone to Broadway instead of taking that job? There was no way for me, or for anyone, to have predicted what would happen. I could have spent days and weeks and months pondering every element of that decision and it would have made no difference.
I have led a fortunate existence. I have been in the right place at the right time, which generally is better than making the “right” choice. I have gotten parts that called for the character to be young and handsome (at least I was young) who could say the words realistically enough but also had to have a look in the eyes, because the camera considered the eyes. I had the right color eyes and Paul Newman wasn’t available. Or the girl had the right look, she had the necessary voluptuousness, and gave off such amazing pheromones that she could a build a career on it until she no longer gave off the same attractiveness. Talent matters, talent matters a great deal, but only if the phone rings.
The most amazing aspect of my life, of my career, is that the phone rang at the right time. Unusual things have always happened to me; that path was being laid for me. When I needed a job, the phone would ring with an offer. When there was a problem, a solution would occur. During an autograph session several years ago, someone on the line gifted me with a lovely bottle of wine. And then, later on that line, someone else gave me a corkscrew. Why did that happen? Who brings a corkscrew to an autograph session? But it did happen; it did. I have learned to accept those mysteries and to appreciate them. But I still wonder, Why? I wonder if there is a pattern to my life that I haven’t seen. I do know with certainty that there is far more in this world than I can understand. There is a world beyond the known world. I’ve seen that; I have seen the future become the present and then the past. I have seen the toys of Star Trek become the tools of everyday life. My life has spanned from the marvels of radio to the wonders of performing holograms. I know that I am endlessly intrigued by those things I don’t know. But I do know there is more.
I am at an age when I can look back on my life and see the things that really mattered, those things that made a difference, and those that, while seemingly important at the time, had absolutely no impact on my life. It is both surprising and odd to look back over all those years and see which events mattered.
We are, all of us, the direct result of our childhood. Few people ever outgrow the events that shaped us. Somewhere deep inside each of us those childhood feelings continue to exist, and we spend our lives protecting them. The choices we make, the decisions we make, can most often be traced directly to those events. It is amazing to me those things that I remember. If I want to remember certain events or people, I can, but those aren’t the events that have made such an enormous impact on my life. Just pause here for a minute, lean back, and think about your earliest childhood memories. The first thoughts that pop into your mind. Don’t try to analyze them or direct your thoughts. Just close your eyes and enjoy the show.
The thread that has run through my life is loneliness. Even as a child I was never part of a group. I don’t know why. It was not by choice. Maybe because I was Jewish in a predominantly non-Jewish school. But I was fighting all the time. I had very few friends. When I walked the ten blocks to school, I would see everybody else walking in a group. I was by myself. I wanted so much to be wanted. When I was in fifth grade, the class celebrated Valentine’s Day by sending valentines to as many people as we wanted to. If you were sweet on a girl, you would send one to her. You might send one to a friend on the football team telling him it was nice to be on same team. I sent six valentines to myself so I would not be humiliated by receiving no valentines. Those were the only six valentines I received. It seems like such a small thing, yet I have never forgotten. I have never forgotten that terrible feeling of being so alone and so desperate to be part of the group. Loneliness was the hell that I lived in as a child.
That has extended to my whole life. I have had many acquaintances, there have been people I have cared about, but I have had very few friends. My closest friend was Leonard Nimoy. We were born four days apart and raised in Orthodox Jewish homes. We shared so much throughout our careers. I loved Leonard, and he used to refer to me as his brother. Yet at the end of his life and for reasons I still don’t know, he was not my friend. I would call him and he wouldn’t answer the phone or return any messages. He died and I didn’t feel welcome at his funeral. The only people who really have known me were my four wives, and with each of them I had a very different relationship.
* * *
The second memory from my childhood that has resonated throughout my life concerns my mother. Oh, here we ago, another Jewish kid with mother issues. But I will go to my death remembering one moment—not simply remembering the words but also remembering the feeling. How casual and innocent it was in that moment, and the implications were an earthquake in my personality. I was no more than seven years old. I remember it so well. I was sitting in the breakfast nook, sunlight was streaming into the room, and she was to my right. I asked the question that every boy probably asks his mother: “Who do you love more, me or Daddy?”
She didn’t even hesitate: “Daddy, because he gives me things.”
And thus psychiatry was born! Believe me, all the psychiatrists in the world couldn’t have put me together again after that. My relationships with women for much of the rest of my life might all be traced to that day. I lived at home until I graduated from McGill University. I was twenty-one years old. I can’t remember great moments, I can’t remember bad moments, but that one moment with my mother remains blazing in my head.
I enjoy watching sports and I often hear athletes at the height of their glory speaking about their mothers in such loving terms: “I’m dedicating this to you, because you were always there.” And when I hear that there’s the feeling of emptiness again. I never felt that way. I never felt that my mother was always there.
There was a time when I tried to fill that sense of loneliness with a woman. I remember the first time I asked a woman to marry me. There was a group at the university that put on plays, including musicals. It was the only group that I was part of in college. I would act or write or even direct some of them. There was a beautiful student assistant who also was a member. She was pretty and sweet, and we started dating. She lived in New York. I went to visit her there and we took a walk in Central Park and I asked her to marry me. I know exactly why I did that: I just didn’t want to be alone. I didn’t have the slightest idea what being married meant. She seemed like a nice person, she was pretty, why not marry her? Fortunately, she said no.
I have been married four times. I have spent my life seeking love. The absence of love has been the major force of my life. When there was a vacuum, it needed to be filled. The women may have changed from time to time, but the need to be married never went away. The need to have someone at my home, waiting for me, wanting me to be home.
I retained an image in my mind of a lighted window. That window represents everything I have been seeking. I was always driving a car or riding on a train, looking at a house in the distance with a lighted window. Maybe the lamp was near the window; the light was amber and yellow. The window was clear and the house was comfortable looking. That lighted window was home, warmth, and love. There was love inside that room. There were arms around you. The meals were served to you to say how much someone was loved. There was a bed and there was passion. All of it was on the other side of that window.
Every journey I took, whether it was for a day or a year, I was looking for that window.
And it was always in the distance.
There were times I saw a window that looked inviting, and I would think, God, if I could just drive up there and knock on the door and say, “Can I stay here for a while?” How many times have I thought there might be someone who would say, “Hey, it’s Bill Shatner; come in and let me put my arms around you”? I spent much of my life settling for much less. I wonder how many times—at the height of my fame—I drove past a hotel on my way to an unhappy home and thought, if I could hide there in that hotel, if I could be anonymous and stay there, then I might be happy.
But I needed to have my dogs there with me. So I would make my way back to another unhappy home and live my unhappy life until it dissolved and became another life.
I learned that simply being married wasn’t enough. In my first marriage I had that lighted window. I had a woman who loved me, and we had three beautiful babies whom I nurtured and loved. It was everything that I had dreamt of—and it was being destroyed by a series of circumstances that I didn’t understand and couldn’t help. It wasn’t enough. I had no control of it. I was not a good husband. I certainly had a lot to learn. I was so unhappy in my first marriage that things got terribly out of hand. And it was my fault.
For so many years I had to stand in front of the camera and be somebody else. While doing Star Trek, I had to carry on with effortless command and be a convincing actor. I had to stand in front of the camera and lie. Well, I did it. I was convincing people I had some control over my own life, that I was making decisions. After Star Trek became a cult hit and we all started getting more attention than any of us imagined possible, some of my cast mates complained that I was aloof. “Shatner is too big or too good for us.”
That was never true. I didn’t know how to be any different. I didn’t know how to be a friend. In reality, I was a frightened child who was losing everything that meant comfort.
When I reach back into my childhood, a third memory emerges that also has made a significant difference throughout my entire life. We lived on the west end of Montreal, which at the time was an English-speaking section. But it truly was the end of the city, so much so that only a block or two away there was a stable that rented riding horses by the hour. People would ride those horses through the farmers’ fields that surrounded the area. I was ten or eleven years old, and I desperately wanted to ride. I had never been on a horse in my life; as far as I was aware, no one in my family had ridden. My father made cheap suits; he didn’t ride horses. My mother worried about looking good, so the thought of her being on a horse is ludicrous. The story I tell is that I cleaned out the stables to earn enough money to rent a horse for an hour, but I don’t think that is completely true. But somehow I got the money and rented a horse. In my memory I was by myself, but I don’t see how that can be true. I don’t think they would have allowed a child who had never been on a horse to go out by himself. It’s sketchy, but in this memory I was in the fields walking along and cantering. At the end of the hour my parents showed up, and I galloped into their presence and I reined in the horse.
That is absolutely true. My mother asked, and these were her words, “Where did you learn how to do that?” I think I responded, “I have been doing it for years.” Which wasn’t true, of course, although in my mind I had been doing it for years. I don’t know why I have the affinity for horses, but throughout my life that has been the one place I have gone that provided solace. I’m a city kid, a guy from Montreal; why is it that I find peace riding a horse?
Horses have also been a continuing thread of my life. Riding them and, when I was financially able, owning them and breeding them. At the worst moments of my life I turned to my horses to find a semblance of peace. After my third wife, Nerine, drowned in our swimming pool, I was twisted in grief. I was completely lost. Nerine was an alcoholic and I had failed to save her. Within two or three days following her death I drove out to the stable. I got on a horse and sat there in the corner of the corral and wept. It is a vivid memory. I walked the horse through the afternoon, my tears just flowing. Day after day, I drove forty-five miles to the farm, sat on my horse, and cried. For a long time the only consolation I had was getting on a horse.
When I am on a horse I am completely in that moment. For my own safety, for the safety of the horse, I have to be right there. My mind can’t be wandering, and so for those hours I was on a horse I had at least a partial escape from my pain. I also have gotten tremendous joy from my horses. I met my present wife, Elizabeth, who was a trainer, through our mutual love of horses. I have seen the value of horses as therapy animals and have spent decades of my life hosting the Hollywood Charity Horse Show, raising millions of dollars for special-needs children.
I have many other memories from my childhood—people and places, the excitement of being on a stage and getting approval—but none of them has the emotional impact of these three events: being so lonely I sent myself the only valentines I received, being told by my mother she loved my father more than me because he gave her things, and being able to ride a horse. At the time each of them took place it never would have occurred to me that more than seventy-five years later they still would be resonating emotionally.
We all have experienced events like these, and they have shaped us no less than a million years of winds and rivers have formed the Grand Canyon. Those are mine; those are the things that I have been responding to in one way or another for a lifetime. They are unique to me, as each individual has his or her own particular memories. But it’s worth trying to figure out which events from your childhood are your emotional anchors. Because so many of the important decisions that we all make as we go through life are in response to those events.
I know my own failings, and I admit them. I have not always been the man I wanted to be. But I have learned some important lessons in all my years as I stumbled through life to success and, even, incredibly as I have to admit, to happiness. Take of it what you will. Use those parts of it that make sense to you. This is the bounty of my life, the sum of my experience.
Copyright © 2018 by William Shatner